Thursday, 17 December 2015

Maundy Thursday [John 13:1-13] (2-Apr-2015)

This sermon was preached at St Mark's Lutheran Church, Mt Barker, 7.30pm.

Grace, mercy and peace be to you from God our Father, and from our Lord Jesus Christ.

I’d like to begin our sermon tonight with two passages from our Gospel reading about love. The first comes directly from the Holy Spirit through John who says about the events that happened on this night:
Now before the Feast of the Passover, when Jesus knew that his hour had come to depart out of this world to the Father, having loved his own who were in the world, he loved them to the end.
And we also read the words of Jesus, instructing his disciples:
A new commandment I give to you, that you love another: just as I have loved you, you also are to love another. By this all people will know that you are my disciples, if you have love for one another.

Prayer: Dear Lord Jesus, breathe out upon us all your Holy Spirit, to me that I may preach well, and to all of us that we may hear well. Amen.


Tonight, we come to celebrate so many wonderful things. First, Maundy Thursday is the day when Jesus celebrated the Passover with his disciples. Passover, which we read about in our Old Testament reading, was that wonderful festival which celebrates the event when the people of Israel were rescued from the land of Egypt. Moses threated one final plague upon the Egyptian people, where every firstborn son would be killed by the angel of death. The people of Israel were commanded to paint the blood of a lamb over their doorposts, so that when the angel of death came by, he would “pass over” their homes. So they had a special festival where the killed a lamb, and also ate unleavened bread, bread without any yeast, just as the people of Israel did all those many years ago.

Second, on Maundy Thursday, we remember that wonderful occasion where Jesus himself actually celebrated this festival, this Passover, with his disciples. While this was taking place, Jesus actually celebrated his Last Supper with his disciples, and turned the whole Passover meal into something new. This was not simply something where Christians would eat a lamb and eat some unleavened bread, but now on Good Friday, Jesus himself gives himself as the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world. The blood of Jesus is not painted on our doorposts, but it is painted on our own bodies by Jesus himself. And so before Jesus goes to die for the sin of the world, he gives them simple bread and simple wine, and he says to them: This is my body which is given for you. This is my blood which is shed for you for the forgiveness of sins. What a wonderful gift he gives to them! Jesus speaks his last will and testament to his 12 disciples, just like an old man who is about to die. Jesus does not commend to them a carpentry business, like his earthly father Joseph gave to him. Jesus gives them his own body and his own body as a bequest, as an inheritance. And he bequeaths his body and blood right into their own mouths, and gives the disciples the tools not for building wooden houses and furniture, but for building his own kingdom.

As a pastor, I’m not much of a builder. I often think that there are some children who are particularly lucky when they have a father who knows how to build—their dads so easily whip up a cubby house and swing set! Here is Jesus—and he gives his body and blood to his disciples so that they can go out into all nations and carefully build up the church. Jesus is not talking about buildings here, but his wonderful baptised community, who are the living temple of the Holy Spirit. Jesus sends them out to build this living temple of the Holy Spirit, and to build into it one person as one stone at a time, one frame and one plank at a time for the rest of the world’s history until Jesus returns.

 The third thing we remember on Maundy Thursday is where one of the twelve disciples, called Judas Iscariot, goes out to betray Jesus for 30 pieces of silver. Every Sunday when we celebrate the Lord’s Supper, we mention this little detail in the words of institution: Our Lord Jesus Christ on the night when he was betrayed. And Judas eventually leads an angry crowd to Jesus’ favourite place of prayer, the Garden of Gethsemane at the Mount of Olives, by pretending to greet him in a friendly way with a kiss. Behind the kiss is the backstabbing action of betrayal.

The fourth thing we remember on Maundy Thursday is where Jesus does a wonderful, mysterious thing in washing his disciples’ feet. And says to his disciples: I have given you an example, that you also should do just as I have done to you.

The fifth thing then we read is how Jesus gives his disciples a wonderful, encouraging sermon, which is written in John chapters 14, 15 and 16. In this sermon we read so many well known saying of Jesus, like: In my Father’s house are many rooms. I am the way, and the truth, and the life. Peace I leave with you; my peace I give to you. I am the true vine. Abide in me, and I in you. I have said these things to you, that in me you may have peace. In the world you will have tribulation. But take heart; I have overcome the world. At the beginning of this sermon we read the words: A new commandment I give to you.

The sixth thing we remember is how Jesus prays a wonderful prayer for the church, which we read in John 17. This prayer is often called the high priestly prayer of Jesus.

And lastly, then, we remember how Jesus went out to the Mount of Olives, prayed and prepared himself for his cross, sweated blood, and then was arrested and taken captive.

The actual word “Maundy” comes from the Latin word “Mandatum”, which is the word for commandment. It’s where we get our English word: “mandate”. This word often gets used in politics when a new government is elected, and they say that the people have given us a “mandate” to change this or that. So what’s the mandate that Jesus gives, what the commandment that he gives?

It says: A new commandment I give to you, that you love one another: just as I have loved you, you also are to love one another. By this all people will know that you are my disciples, if you have love for one another.

I am always struck by this passage every year on Maundy Thursday. How have I loved other people? How does Jesus love me? What has he done for me? If this is how Jesus has loved me, how have I shown that love to other people? Do people recognise that I am a disciple of Jesus by the way in which I love other people? What about us as a group? Do we Christians altogether love each other in the way that Christ has loved us?

Surely this bible verse gives wonderful encouragement, but it also sets the bar and the standard so incredibly high. During this week, as we gather to remember Jesus’ suffering and death for the sin of the world, we see his tremendous love that he shows to us. It is love that empowers Jesus in all his weakness to keep going and to lay down his life for his sheep. It is love that makes him stretch out his hands and feet for you, only to have them stabbed all the way through with iron nails. This is the wonderful love of Jesus that is the heart and the centre of Christianity. Nobody in the world really knows what love is, nobody can even begin to understand and comprehend this amazing, deep, profound love. St Paul writes: While we were still weak, at the right time Christ died for the ungodly. For one will scarcely die for a righteous person—though perhaps for a good person one would dare even to die—but God shows his love for us in that while we were still sinners, Christ died for us.

Jesus knows that everything he is doing is for our good and for our blessing, and he knows even more deeply that everything he does is going to be so unappreciated. Every person who will ever live will be so ungrateful for everything he has done. And we Christians, no matter how thankful we are to Christ, no matter how much we praise him and thank him, we will never have even scraped the surface of what his suffering and death really demands of us. And yet, Jesus knows all of this, and he dies for us anyway. It is all for you, and for the forgiveness of every single one of your sins. And this act of sacrifice is the heart and the centre of our Christian faith.

The forgiveness of sins is a hidden word. It is spoken constantly in the church, and it enters your ears, and it hides itself in your heart. Our hearts are like soil and the forgiveness of sins is planted in it like a living seed. And through faith in this wonderful forgiveness of Jesus, we are saved.

But what sort of a tree, what sort of plant should grow out of this faith? Is our faith going to produce rotten fruit? Is it going to produce sour grapes? It is going to bring about simply a good appearance, an external show? No… faith in Christ can only bring about good fruit. And so, when the faith is right, when faith is centred on Christ and his wonderful works of love for us, then what has to come about, what must come about is good fruit.

So when faith goes through a time of testing, a time of hardship, a time of struggling, what fruit comes from it? The fruit of patience. If during a time of hardship, faith cries out God and asks him for help, or thanks God for some wonderful blessing we have received, what fruit comes from it? The fruit of prayer. If faith looks to God’s greatness, and compares it with our human weakness, what fruit comes from that? The fruit of humility. If faith is concerned about not falling into unbelief and losing God’s grace, then what fruit comes from that? The fruit of holy fear of God.

So also then, when faith shares the blessings that it has received with other people, and when faith gives to someone else some gift out the treasure that we have been given, then what fruit grows from that? The fruit of love.

And this is the particular fruit that Jesus teaches us about: love. And this fruit particular comes from the way in which faith grows from living together with other people. Jesus says: A new commandment I give to you, that you love one another. We might ask: What’s so new though about this new commandment? Well, this is what’s new—Jesus says: just as I have loved you, you also are to love one another. Nobody who has ever lived in the history of the world has ever seen this kind of love before. That’s why Christian churches always have a cross on them, and why Christian things and people are always surrounded by pictures of the cross: because it reminds us of this love that can only come from heaven that Jesus showed while he was nailed to it. And Jesus now encourages us, as we live together as Christians: just as I have loved you, you also are to love one another. By this all people will know that you are my disciples, if you have love for one another.

Now, let’s stop here for a moment. We often hear this in the wrong way—we see it as advertising. And we say, if only we in our congregation would love each other more, then people would know that we are Jesus’ disciples, and then we would have more people, and then we would have more money, and then we would be a successful church. This is idolatry.

The future of the church is not money, it is Christ. The church is not a business, it is the temple of the living God. The church’s mission is not to bring people to a certain club or congregation, so that the particular club (like any sports club or social club) can continue, but to bring people to meet Jesus Christ. The future of the church is not the love of money, and drawing people into certain congregations so that we as separate institutions can be richer—the future of the church is Jesus Christ, yesterday, today and forever.

I have had it said to me sometimes throughout my ministry, that I shouldn’t preach about contentious topics, because otherwise people will stop coming to church, and then there won’t be any more money in the plate, and then I won’t have a salary. This is not Christianity. This is paganism, and paganism produces rotten fruit. What a person like this really means to say is that pastors should conduct their ministry not in such a way as to preach faith and repentance, so that the fruits of the Holy Spirit can grow from that, but that we should conduct our ministry in such a way that in the future we can make sure we can buy ourselves that Lazyboy recliner that we think we deserved after all those years. That’s not what we pastors are called to do.

People will not know that we are Christ’s disciples from how much money we have, but from how we love one another, whether or not we had any money at all. Jesus shows his love for us, and dies for us, even when we had no love for him at all. That’s Christian love. And it’s by this (not by anything else) that all people will know that [we] are his disciples, if [we] have love for another. And Jesus forgives us with all of that divine, powerful, holy, fiery love, for all our lovelessness, and coldness, and hatred. The future of the church is not even our love, but it’s Christ’s love. He is our Lord and our Teacher. Because without his love, and the message of his suffering and death, and his pure, free forgiveness, the fruit of Christian love just can’t come out of it. The Holy Spirit knows the difference between Christian faith, and an empty show. And if there’s an empty show going on, the Holy Spirit wants the world to recognise where the empty show is so that people will avoid it. On the other hand, where there is Christian faith, then the Holy Spirit wants to gather people around Christ, and show to the world that by this all people will know that we are his disciples, if we have love for another.

And so in our reading tonight, Jesus not only teaches us to love, commands us to love, and encourages us to love, but he demonstrates it to us.

Of course, he shows us this wonderful love most profoundly in the Lord’s Supper. This is the body of Christ, given for you. This is the holy and precious blood of Christ, which is shed for you for the forgiveness of sins. And these holy and precious gifts are given to you to eat and to drink. He commends these amazing gifts into our hands, when we so obviously don’t deserve it. He gives these things to his disciples, who are all going to flee from him that night and desert him as soon as he is arrested. And yet, when he is risen, he gathers them together again, forgives them, sends them out with the Holy Spirit, to shine his light into the world, the light which is hidden in jars of clay.

And so, when we come to the Lord’s Supper this evening, Jesus will also give this wonderful supper of light to us, to shine in our weak bodies. We will go out as jars of clay with the precious light of Christ’s body and blood shining in us.

And so, we read: Now before the Feast of the Passover, when Jesus knew that his hour had come to depart out of this world to the Father, having loved his own who were in the world, he loved them to the end. During supper, when the devil had already put it into the heart of Judas Iscariot, Simon’s son, to betray him, Jesus, knowing that the Father had given all things into his hands, and that he had come from God and was going back to God, rose from supper. He laid aside his outer garments, and taking a towel, tied it around his waist. Then he poured water into a basin and began to wash the disciples’ feet.

Jesus’ love is so incredible—Those hands created the universe! We read: the Father had given all things into his hands! Those hands now are the hands which carefully wash the disciples’ feet. It’s so incredible that Peter can’t even comprehend it and he says: You shall never wash my feet. But after it has all been done, Jesus says: Do you understand what I have done to you? You call me Teacher and Lord, and you are right, for so I am. If I then, your Lord and Teacher, have washed your feet, you also ought to wash one another’s feet.

Let’s pray:

Dear Jesus, help us to do this. Your love for us is so far beyond what we can ever imagine or comprehend. You have come to us, to serve us and clean us up. Come and create a living faith in us, and wash us clean through your life giving words and through your holy sacraments of baptism and the Lord’s Supper. Teach us through your Holy Spirit, to live as your people and to love one another. Amen.

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