Friday, 3 July 2015

Pentecost XVIII (Proper 23 A) [Matthew 22:1-14] (12-Oct-2014)

This sermon was preached at St Mark's Lutheran Church, Mt Barker, 8.30am, 10.30am.

Grace, mercy and peace be to you from God our Father, and from our Lord Jesus Christ.

The sermon text for today was inspired by the Holy Spirit through the apostle St Matthew. And we read from this gospel reading today:

The kingdom of heaven may be compared to a king who gave a wedding feast for his son.

Prayer: May the words of my mouth and the meditations of our hearts be acceptable to you, O Lord, our Rock and our Redeemer. Amen.


Our Gospel reading today follows on exactly from where we left off last week. Last week’s reading was where Jesus tells a parable about a master of a house who least out his vineyard to tenants. When the time came for the harvest, and to pick the fruit, the masters sends his servants to go and collect the fruit. But the tenants beat and kill and stone the servants. Finally, when the master sends his son, they also kill the son.

Jesus is telling this parable in the last week before his death on the cross. He is the Good Shepherd who lays down his life for the sheep, as it says in the Gospel of John. He knows he’s going to die at the end of the week, and so he dedicates himself simply to teaching.

And in our Gospel reading today, Jesus tells another parable, this time about a wedding feast. He says: A kingdom of heaven may be compared to a king who gave a wedding feast for his son.

It’s amazing that here we are as Christians gathered together this morning to hear God’s Word. And yet, here at St Mark’s Mt Barker, we’re not the only people who are going to church. All throughout the hills, all throughout South Australia, all through the country, there are also people going to church and will be hearing this reading today. But also, there are people from all different countries and all kinds of different cultures that are also coming to church today, and we are all one church together with all of them too.

And as we read the bible, we come to realise that are certain passages that sit more naturally with different cultures, depending on our day to day experience. For example, today Jesus says: The kingdom of heaven may be compared to a king who gave a wedding feast for his son. And we live in a society that doesn’t have a king, or at least we have royalty that live in another country, but also we live in a society where people rarely go to weddings. And this is going to have a big impact on how we hear this reading.

We have to understand first of all just what a wonderful thing a wedding is! Two people coming together in marriage—two families celebrating with their whole community as a new man and a new woman seek to join their lives together in love, and build a home and a life and a family together. And this is not just any kind of wedding feast in our reading. This is a royal wedding. This is a wedding feast that a king is throwing. It is lavish, it is extravagant, it is expensive! This is the kind of wedding that, if you were invited to it, is going to be one of the best occasions you might ever go to in your whole life.

And who’s getting married? It says: The kingdom of heaven may be compared to a king who gave a wedding feast for his son. Here the parable is about God the Father who gives a wedding feast for Jesus Christ his Son. And who is Jesus getting married to? He is getting married to his own bride, the holy Christian church. St Paul says: Husbands, love your wives, as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her. Here at the end of the week, Jesus is going to suffer and die. He is going to give himself up for the church.

In the last book of the bible, the book of Revelation, we read there about how the whole of eternal life will be like one long wonderful glorious wedding banquet! It says: Blessed are those who are invited to the marriage supper of the Lamb!

But even today, here in our church, here in Mt Barker, do you know that we are joining in with this wedding feast in heaven? Sometimes, we come to church, and we’ve struggled to get out of bed and get ourselves organised, and we might be tired and sleepy—but we are actually here today as part of a royal wedding feast. Just imagine if you might have seen a royal wedding on TV—now times the lavishness by 10, times the extravagance by 100, times the cost by 1000! Today we are part of a wedding feast that has been paid by the most precious currency in the world—the precious blood of Christ!

People treat coming to church like we’re coming to a funeral. But this isn’t a funeral—this is a wedding. And it is the most wonderful wedding feast that we can imagine. Just look at all the different courses: We get the free forgiveness of every single one of our sins. We hear the word of God, spoken to us from the other side of the grave, and the message of the death and resurrection of Jesus. We bring our needs and the needs of the whole world to God in prayer. We confess our faith in the presence of God and of all the angels. We eat and drink the body and blood of Jesus given and shed for us for the forgiveness of sins. We receive the blessing of God on our bodies and our souls for the week ahead, which is not just powerful for one week, but stretches into eternity. We just can’t imagine what a wonderful thing it is to be a Christian, and we can’t imagine what a wonderful thing it is to come to church. Even what we think is the most boring of Sunday mornings in our eyes, in God’s eyes is the most lavish, extravagant royal wedding banquet. And even if I were to keep on talking about it for hours and hours on end, I would always fall short of telling you just how wonderful it is.

Think about this! If only we knew this and thought about this deeply! If only many more people would realise just what God has prepared for them.

So we read in our reading: The kingdom of heaven may be compared to a king who have a wedding feast for his son, and sent his servants to call those who were invited to the wedding feast, but they would not come.

They wouldn’t come? Why on earth wouldn’t they come?

We read on: Again he sent other servants, saying, “Tell those who are invited, See, I have prepared my dinner, my oxen and fat calves have been slaughtered, and everything is ready. Come to the wedding feast.” But they paid no attention and went off, one to his farm, another to his business, while the rest seized his servants, treated them shamefully, and killed them.

This is just weird! Wouldn’t you want to go to this wedding banquet? Nothing is required of them! They are simply invited just to come! Come and enjoy the food, the wine! Come and enjoy the music, the dancing! Why wouldn’t they come?

And yet, this is exactly where we find ourselves in our church today! If only people knew what the church was! If only those outside the church and those inside the church knew that the church was Christ’s holy bride, maybe people wouldn’t treat it like it were a stray dog. If only we knew that every church service is a wonderful wedding banquet! And yet, what does it say? They paid no attention, and went off, one to his farm, another to his business. The people are apathetic, they’re not interested. They think that their hard work on the farm or in their business is more important. They replace God’s work of preparing a banquet with their own day to day work. And anyone who has tried to invite anyone to this wedding banquet, whether they are a pastor, or whether they are a person who loves the church and loves Jesus and wants more people to be part of it, knows what this apathy is. And in our culture, we are especially apathetic, because we are so careless with our use of language. People say all kinds of things that mean nothing, and so when someone comes along and says: Jesus is risen from the dead, they don’t think we are actually mean what we are saying.

Do you know that when God speaks his word, he actually means what he says and says what he means? If only we knew just how precious a thing it is to hear this word of God, and to know just what a wonderful thing it is to be invited to this banquet.

We also read: The rest seized his servants, treated them shamefully, and killed them. Why don’t they want to come? Why do people treat the king’s servants so badly? Is it because they don’t want to hear the word of the king? Is because they hate their king and don’t want to enjoy his wonderful extravagance? Not only are these people apathetic, but they are hostile.

See how the people killed Jesus at the end of the week, and what a brutal, horrific death they inflicted on him. And all throughout Christian history, people will treat God’s messengers with hostility. Maybe you have tried to share the gospel with a friend or a family member, and you have experienced this kind of hostility. Jesus knows this hostility, and knows where you’ve been and what you’ve gone through. It’s such a wonderful gift when people do listen though, and do take up the invitation and want to come and enjoy this wedding feast.

We read: The king was angry, and he sent his troops and destroyed those murders and burned their city. Our Gospel reading speaks a judgment upon those who are apathetic and hostile to God’s word. But then it says: Go therefore to the main roads and invite to the wedding feast as many as you find.’ And those servants went out into the roads and gathered all whom they found, both bad and good. So the wedding hall was filled with guests.

Now the first part of our reading deals with inviting people to the banquet.

But let me now read you the second part of the parable. This part doesn’t just deal with being invited to the wedding, but deals with the people who have come to the wedding and are already there. Jesus says: But when the king came in to look at the guests, he saw there a man who had no wedding garment. And he said to him, “Friend, how did you get in here without a wedding garment?” And he was speechless. Then the king said to the attendants, “Bind him hand and foot and cast him into the outer darkness. In that place there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.” For many are called, but few are chosen.

There are some jobs that require dirty clothes. There are some jobs that require a person to get a lot of grease and dirt on their hands. But everyone knows that when you go to a wedding, you put on your best clothes. It’s not the time for your work-clothes, for your old jeans, for your tracky-dacks. When you go to a wedding, you get a nice suit, a nice outfit—you put on your best clothes.

And the same goes for this wedding feast. You know, the only people that are invited to this wedding banquet are sinners. Sometimes even we as Christians are surprised about this—we come to church and expect everyone to act like Jesus, only to realise that our annoyance at them is hardly acting like Jesus either. We come into God’s kingdom dressed in the filthiest of rags: we’re really so unworthy of being here.

But Jesus gives us himself as our clothing. Romans says: Put on the Lord Jesus Christ, and make no provision for the flesh, to gratify its desires. And also in Galatians it says: For as many of you as were baptised into Christ have put on Christ. Ephesians says: Put off your old self, which belongs to your former manner of life and is corrupt through deceitful desires, and to be renewed in the spirit of your minds, and to put on the new self, created after the likeness of God in true righteousness and holiness.

Sometimes we think: I’m forgiven. It doesn’t matter what I do anymore, what I say, how I act. Even people say: it doesn’t matter what I believe.

Of course, it matters. If you were going to meet the Queen, everything would matter – how you shook her hand, how you stood, not just how you dressed. Just think how much more everything matters when you’re going not just to the royal wedding of the Queen’s son or grandson, like Prince William, but when you’re going to the royal wedding of God’s own son.

But our wedding garment is not our own. We must look at our life, and we may very well see so many regrets, so many disappointment, so many lost opportunities, so many sadnesses and sorrows, so many failures, so much sin. Are we allowed to come to the wedding banquet with all of that?

Yes, and Jesus gives you himself as your covering. He covers you over with his righteousness, with his blood, with his forgiveness. The man in the reading doesn’t want this. He wants to come along to the wedding for a free feed. He doesn’t know what he has been invited to—a wedding feast. And he doesn’t know in whose presence he is standing—the king of heaven, together with the king’s son and his bride. He doesn’t honour the king, he just wants to come along and half a laugh with the guests and make the king pay for it. And so the king says:  Get out. Bind him hand and foot and cast him into the outer darkness.

What a wonderful gift it is that Jesus not just invited us to his wedding feast, but that he actually gives us his own self as a garment to put on! Jesus not only baptises us with water and the word of God, but then he also covers us completely over with this forgiveness of sins, and sends us the Holy Spirit to believe this word. Jesus not only invites to come and eat the wonderful banquet of the Lord’s Supper, but he also gives us his own body and blood to eat and drink. All our weakness is covered over by his strength.

We look at this wedding feast and we just see it with human eyes—we see it all covered with human weakness, and human frailty. But we forget one thing—all this has God’s word added to us—and so it is all clothed with divine power, God’s own strength, God’s own authority, this is all clothed with God’s own majesty and God’s own glory. This is the wedding feast of his Son, Jesus Christ, and you are invited to it!

Amen.


Lord Jesus Christ, come and clothe us today with every gift of your Holy Spirit, especially the gift of faith. Our faith is so weak—if only it were stronger. But we know that you cover over our weak faith with the strong power of your word and of your promises. Strengthen and keep us firm in your word and faith until we die. Amen.

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