Sunday, 5 July 2015

Advent I Year B [Mark 11:1-10] (30-Nov-2014)

This sermon was preached at St Mark's Lutheran Church, Mt Barker, 8.30am, 10.30am.

Grace, mercy and peace be to you from God our Father, and from our Lord Jesus Christ.

The sermon text for today comes from St Mark’s Gospel. And we read the words:

Hosanna! Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord! Blessed is the coming kingdom of our father David! Hosanna in the highest!

Prayer: Dear Lord Jesus, send to all us the gift of the Holy Spirit, to me that I may preach well, and to all of us, that we may hear well. Amen.


In the Lord’s Prayer, one of the things we pray is: Your kingdom come. And it struck me recently just what an odd thing this is.

Now, for us in the 21st century, there aren’t that many countries that still have a king or a queen, and many of the countries that still do have it for symbolic purposes only. But let’s imagine a country that still has a very strong sense of what it means to have a king, like Thailand. Can you imagine writing a letter to the king of Thailand and asking him that his kingdom would come to Mt Barker next week? What a strange thing this is!

Normally, if we were to have anything to do with a kingdom, like Thailand, we would have to go there. The kingdom would never come to us. We would have to book a plane ticket and go and visit the kingdom.

But also, even if the King of Thailand did come and visit Mt Barker, and even if he came with an entourage, it would only be the King who would visit. It wouldn’t be the whole kingdom that comes.

And yet, this is the wonderful thing about the kingdom of Jesus. Jesus, our heavenly King, comes to us. We don’t come to the kingdom. We don’t just get on a boat or a plane and go and visit Jesus in his kingdom. He comes and visits us.

So how does he come and visit us? He visits us with his word and sacraments. Every time we read and preach and hear the word of God in its truth and purity, Jesus comes and visits us. And with the word of God comes the wonderful gift the Holy Spirit, and with the Holy Spirit comes all the gifts and fruits of the Holy Spirit: love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, self-control. But all of this comes as a fruit of the Spirit. The tree itself comes from the word of God. The word of God is the seed that is sown, and it’s the pure and holy word of God that gives everything in the church its power.

We are baptised people, who are washed with water and God’s word, and on that occasion, each of us had those words spoken to us—not the words of the pastor, but the words of Jesus: I baptise you in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. This is the words of Jesus, quoted right from his word, the exact words from the Gospel of Matthew, that are spoken to us. And it is Jesus who comes and does this, he is the one who speaks, and he is the one who does all the work. All the power of baptism comes from the word of God, and not just any word from the bible, but the specific word that Jesus speaks about baptism: All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptising them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to observe all that I have commanded you. And behold, I am with you always to the end of the age.

We also come here in the church to receive the Lord’s Supper. And here is a wonderful promise that Jesus speaks to us from his word: Take, eat: this is my body, which is given for you. Drink of it, all of you, this is my blood which is shed for your for the forgiveness of sins. And we know that there is not one word that Jesus speaks to us anywhere in the whole of the bible which is a lie—and this word about the Lord’s Supper is certainly not a lie either. But all the power of the Lord’s Supper comes right from this word of God. And through this powerful word of God comes the Holy Spirit. The word of God is our living water, our living food, our sustenance, our nutrition—and it’s the word of God that gives all the power for salvation, the Gospel, the forgiveness of sins, life, and salvation.

And so also it’s the word of God that gives baptism all its power, and gives to the Lord’s Supper all its power. And in the Gospel of John, we read these words: In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. He was in the beginning with God. The word of God has existed right from the beginning, and the word of God existed together with God, and can you believe it, St John even says that the Word was God. So when we hear the Word of God, we’re not just listening to some words here and there, we’re actually listening to a living person, to our living Jesus. Because Jesus is the word of God, and when we listen and read and study God’s word, we know that Jesus is actually here to speak these words to us. He even talks in such a way that these words really are Him.

And so, when we listen to this word of God, Jesus comes and breathes out on us and pours out on us his living Holy Spirit, and all our sins are completely forgiven, and we are given every gift of new life for our eternal benefit.

Martin Luther writes: God’s kingdom comes when our heavenly Father gives us the Holy Spirit, so that by his grace we believe his holy word and live godly lives here in time and there in eternity. What a great thing this is! Here we are at the beginning of a new church year—let’s ask our Lord Jesus to come and establish his kingdom among us, and send us the Holy Spirit as we follow Jesus through a new church year, following the history of his birth, his life, his death and resurrection, and celebrating the life that he lives even now together with us, his church on earth.

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In our Gospel reading today, we read from the gospel of Mark about Jesus entering into Jerusalem. And there are two things that I’d like to point out from this reading: first, Jesus demonstrates the truth and the purity of his word. Secondly, when Jesus enters the city, the people receive him with praise.

So let’s look at the first part of this reading.
We read: Now when they drew near to Jerusalem, to Bethphage and Bethany, at the Mount of Olives, Jesus sent two of his disciples and said to them, “Go into the village in front of you, and immediately as you enter it you will find a cold tied, on which no one has ever sat. Untie and bring it. If anyone says to you, ‘Why are you doing this?’ say, ‘The Lord has need of it and will send it back here immediately.’”

There are many things that we read in the bible, things that don’t necessarily fit with the way we might think, or things that don’t sit well with our reason and our intellect. And so we often make ourselves into little university professors and treat the word of God as a frog in a lab that we’re going to dissect, or something like that. But what we have to understand is that the word of God is not the frog that is dissected by us. The frog is us—and we are always being dissected by God’s word! Many times the word of God has to come and pierce through our skin and really show us something that we need forgiveness for. Most of time, we need forgiveness for our arrogance, because we think that we knew everything there was to know about God, and we think that God can’t work in a way that is outside our reason and intellect.

But this way to read God’s word, to impose our reason and intellect, is often a kind of racism. We actually often read the bible with all the background of our culture, and what might seem irrational to us, is quite natural from someone belonging to another culture, like from China, or Africa, or Russia, or something.

For example, at Christmas time in a few weeks, we are going to read about how Joseph, the adoptive father of Jesus and husband of the Virgin Mary, is told about how he should take Mary to be his wife by an angel in a dream. In our culture, we couldn’t imagine too many grown men to take too much notice of dreams about angels. But if you went to Central Australia and talked to Aboriginal people about this, they would receive this very naturally, because dreams are a very important part of Aboriginal culture. They even call the legends about early times the “dream-time”.

Now, there are all kinds of things like this in the bible that don’t seem natural to one culture in the world, but are quite natural for another culture. What we have to realise that the word of God is for all cultures and all peoples—even all the little details. However, there are a few things that are unnatural for every culture—the historical fact that Jesus was conceived and born from a virgin mother, the historical fact that the God of the universe shed his blood and died on a cross, and the historical fact that this same Jesus who was dead in the grave rose from the dead on the third day.

But even so, there are all kinds of things in God’s word that seem unimportant to us, that Jesus tells us just to show how powerful he really is, and demonstrate the power of his word. This little event on Palm Sunday is one these things. Jesus tells the disciples to go into the village in front of you. All he requires is for them to go there. But what will they see when they get there? And immediately as you enter it you will find a colt tied, on which no one has ever sat. Jesus doesn’t simply know that there will be a colt there, but he also knows exactly when they find it. He says: immediately as you enter it. And also, Jesus knows the history of this little donkey. He says that this is a colt, on which no one has ever sat. How does Jesus know all of this? We think that all these details about the donkey, might seem trivial, but in actual fact, Jesus is humbling every person who has ever read this passage, and says to us: Be still, and know that I am God. This is important…will you listen to what I have to say in all its detail?

And then Jesus says: Untie it and bring it. Jesus wants the disciples to return to him and show him that everything happened just as he said. Without this demonstration that his word is true and pure, he won’t enter the city. He doesn’t go and get the donkey for himself, but he makes the disciples get it for him, so that when he is risen from the dead, they will witness to this event, and tell people that what Jesus said was actually true.

But Jesus also says: If anyone says to you, ‘Why are you doing this?’ say, ‘The Lord has need of it will send it back here immediately.’ Jesus knows that this answer will satisfy the curiosity of anyone who asks. And so we read: They went away and found a cold tied at a door outside in the street, and they untied it. And some of those standing there said to them, “What are you doing, untying the colt?” And they told them what Jesus had said, and they let them go.

Do you see? Jesus shows to them that everything he says is true. His word and his promise are completely pure, completely true, and completely powerful! There’s not one little drop of falsehood or lies or error in anything Jesus says here. And yet, it’s all so trivial to our human reason—it’s just about going and getting a donkey and bringing it to him. Will we trust our Lord Jesus with all the trivialities of our life? Will we listen to him in all the little details, as well as all the big details? A healthy church is a church that listens to the words of Jesus. If we want to examine our hearts and think about the future of our congregation and where we’re heading, then let’s ask ourselves this: What’s our attitude to the word of God, and not just in general, but in all the little details? Is it a joy for us? Is it our pleasure? Is it our food, our drink, our life-breath? And yet—in the eyes of the world, our flesh, our reason, we’re only talking about a donkey in our reading today. What a wonderful display of Jesus’ power, but in such love, and in such humility, and such gentleness!

But let’s look at the second part of our reading. We read: And they brought the colt to Jesus and threw their cloaks on it, and he sat on it. And many spread their cloaks on the road, and others spread leafy branches that they had cut from the fields. And those who went before and those who followed were shouting, “Hosanna! Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord Blessed is the coming kingdom of our father David! Hosanna in the highest!”

Isn’t it funny here, that Jesus is hardly mentioned here. All it says it that they brought the colt to Jesus and that he sat on it. And all the attention goes on to the crowd. And so Jesus has shown the purity and truth of his word, and the crowd receive him by praising him. There are so many words in the bible for praising Jesus: we praise him, we glorify him, we give thanks to him, we adore him, we magnify him, we bless him, we exalt him. Here we see how the Holy Spirit awakens all throughout the kingdom of Jesus the voice of praise.

The Pharisees are mentioned in the other gospels, and they grumble and complain and are suspicious. We live in a world of advertising where people are always trying to sell us something and talk something up. And so we get a bit suspicious when people are praising something or someone. We might see through a car salesman who talks us up a bit too much that he should.

And yet, the Holy Spirit has a different voice to speak through us. We are all baptised people—whatever stage of life we are, Jesus has brought us here, to bless us, and to use us as he wants to use us. We belong to Jesus—let’s ask him to use us as he would like today, and this week, and this year. But so often, all we see is the weakness of the church—and then there comes into us a voice which conflict with the Holy Spirit, a voice of suspicion, of criticism, of cynicism. But we are part of the wonderful, glorious kingdom of Jesus—and he leads us deeper and deeper into the knowledge of this kingdom, not through things which seem glorious to our flesh and to our sinful nature, but through the cross. Jesus humbles us because he have to live alongside people who annoy us and aggravate us, right within the walls of our local church.

St Paul says about this critical, suspicious, praiseless voice in Romans: Although they knew God, they did not honour him as God or give thanks to him, but they became futile in their thinking, and their foolish hearts were darkened. Can you see where this spirit of criticism leads? Futile thinking, foolish hearts, darkness.

But right at the beginning of the book of Romans, Paul models the voice of the Holy Spirit for us. He has so many things to teach the Romans, there are so many things wrong with the Romans, and yet he says: First, I thank my God through Jesus for all of you. Did you here that? First, I thank my God.

And here as we remember Jesus riding into Jerusalem on the donkey, and as we begin this new church year, let’s begin it with thankfulness, with praise, with adoration of our Lord Jesus. First, I thank my God. You see, a healthy church listens to God’s word, but then also it lifts up to God the voice of praise. Let’s ask the Holy Spirit to awaken and create in us his living songs of praise! Hosanna! Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord! Blessed is the coming kingdom of our father David! Hosanna in the highest!

Amen.


Dear Lord Jesus, we thank and praise you for the truth and purity of your word. Pour out your Holy Spirit on us and our whole congregation as we follow you and your guidance and leading through a new church year. Amen.

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