This sermon was preached at St Paul's Lutheran Church, Ferryden Park, 10.30am.
Grace, mercy and peace be to
you from God our Father, and from our Lord Jesus Christ.
Behold, the heavens were opened, and [Jesus] saw the
Spirit of God descending like a dove and coming to rest on him; and behold, a
voice from heaven said, “This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased.”
Prayer: May the words of my
mouth, and the meditations of our hearts be acceptable in your sight, O Lord,
our Rock and our Redeemer. Amen.
Today, on this particular
Sunday, we remember the Baptism of Jesus Christ. Now this part of the church
year is called Epiphany, and this word Epiphany means, “showing”—it’s a time
when we particularly think about the fact that God shows himself to the world
in Jesus Christ. Now, sometimes when we have a difficult time in our life, we
might think to ourselves, “Where is God in all of this?” “Why has he hidden his
face from me?” “Why doesn’t he open the heavens and show himself?” People think
like this particularly when some tragedy happens in their life, or some
terrible, traumatic, sad event. I could only imagine that many people who have
been caught up in the bushfires in our country at the moment must feel
something like this.
I think we all know what it’s
like to wish that God would just come out from behind the clouds and make
everything right. We know very well what it’s like to ask questions like this.
God’s answer is what this time of Epiphany is all about: God actually sends his
Son, Jesus Christ, into the world, who shows himself to us. So, last week, we
focussed on the Three Wise Men coming to visit the baby Jesus. God shows
himself to these foreigners, these strange people with their strange gifts—he
reaches out to them, and leads them to Jesus, through an amazing star and
through the words of the Bible which send them from Jerusalem to the small town
of Bethlehem. At this time of the year, we sometimes also remember that
occasion where Mary and Joseph couldn’t find Jesus, when he was twelve years
old, and they end up finding him in the temple. He says: “Did you know that I
would be in my Father’s house?” Jesus shows to Mary and Joseph, that Joseph is
not his true father, but that God the Father is. And also, at this time of
year, we often think about when Jesus turned the water into wine, and performed
his first miracle at a wedding in the town called Cana. Jesus shows his glory
to his disciples and they believed in him. Today, we read about the Baptism of
Jesus, where we read, the heavens were opened to him, and he saw the Spirit
of God descending like a dove and coming to rest on him; and behold, a voice
from heaven said, “This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased.”
Now, this event is just such
an amazing, wonderful thing. This event is no fairy-tale—the Gospel writers,
Matthew, Mark, Luke and John, make a special point to let you know that what
happened on that day is true, that it is a fact of history, that is really
happened, just as truly as you walked in here into this church this morning.
And in all those times, when we long for God to tear open the heavens and come
down, we can remember this event, and say to ourselves, “Yes, God has come
down—he is the Father, Son and Holy Spirit—he has baptised me, I am his beloved
child together with my Lord, Jesus Christ, and he will never let me down.”
At the beginning of our
reading today, it says: Then Jesus came from Galilee to the Jordan to John,
to be baptised by him. Now, let’s just think for a minute about this person
John. It’s amazing when we think about John the Baptist, and what kind of a
person he was. There was a miracle at the time of his birth—his parents were
old, Zechariah and Elizabeth, and the Angel Gabriel came and told Zechariah
that his wife would be pregnant at the time when he was serving as a priest in
the temple in Jerusalem. Because Zechariah didn’t believe the angel, he became
dumb, and wasn’t able to speak until the time when John was born. John then
when he was older, went out into the desert, into the wilderness—maybe his
parents died when he was young, and he had to go out fend for himself. He had
to feed himself on what we call bush-tucker—he only ate locusts, and wild
honey. He wore a shirt of camel’s hair with a leather belt around his waist. He
was a pretty wild-looking fellow! A real bush-whacker!
We also read in the Gospels
that he preached fiery, wild sermons, saying, Repent, for the kingdom of
heaven is near! You brood of vipers! Flee from the wrath to come! Today, if
we met a preacher like this, we might think he were a bit of a crazy-man! But
this aspect to John’s life has a very powerful message for us. When we hear the
word of God, we never know who God will send to speak it—and we should always
be careful not to reject the Word, because we reject the person. Perhaps, we
are posh—and we think that all the good preachers in the world need to be posh
too. Or perhaps, we’re rough as guts—and we want a down-to-earth preacher.
Never mind—many times God sends us his Word, through someone who is nothing
like us—a complete foreigner, someone who has had a completely different life
from our life. If this happens, and they speak the word of God, and a
particular word of God that we don’t necessarily like, we need to be careful,
that we don’t reject the word, because we don’t like the preacher. God chose to
send a rough-as-bags, scruffy, bug-eating man to carry out this duty in our
reading today—the most holy duty ever to be performed: the Baptism of our Lord
Jesus Christ.
Now, in our reading today, it
says that Jesus came to the Jordan. Let’s just have a think for a moment what’s
significant about this place, the Jordan. We all know that Aboriginal people
here in Australia like to think about the significance of a particular place.
This place, the Jordan, was also a significant place. It had a history. The
Jordan is a river. And all throughout the world, rivers often form a boundary
between two countries or something like that. For example, in Australia, if you
cross from Victoria into New South Wales, you have to cross the River Murray.
The Murray River forms the boundary between those two states. Now, also, the
River Jordan forms the boundary between the promises land of Israel, God’s
chosen people, and the land of the Gentile people. Many years before John the
Baptist and Jesus were there, the people of Israel crossed over the Jordan into
the promised land with Joshua. In fact, the priests stood with the Ark of the
Covenant in the middle of the river, and the water stopped on either side, so
that God’s people walked through on the dry ground. So, we can see, that the
River Jordan was a very special, significant place. In fact, it’s almost like,
when people were coming to John to be baptised, they were entering the promised
land all over again—not the land of Israel, but a new, heavenly
country—Paradise, Heaven, the New Jerusalem. And when Jesus is baptised, we get
a picture of this, because it’s not the water that splits apart here, it’s the
heavens, the sky, the clouds, that split apart, showing us that when we are
baptised, we don’t enter the promised land, but we enter into the promise of
heaven and eternal life.
So we read in the Gospels
that all these people were coming out to John to be baptised. And what do we
read that they were doing? It says, that they were confessing their sins.
Now, along comes Jesus… what sins do you think Jesus had to confess? None. He
hadn’t sinned at all, he had no sin, he was sinless, he was completely and
totally without any sin, any guilt, any fault, any stain or blot whatsoever. So
why does Jesus come to be baptised?
Actually, even John is a bit
confused about it all. He says to Jesus: I need to be baptised by you, and
do you come to me? He is thinking: Hang on a minute! Jesus, you are the
sinless one, you are the holy Lamb of God! I am a sinner. Shouldn’t I come in
all my sin and be baptised by you, who are totally pure and holy and sinless?
Why is it, that you, the perfect one, come to me, an imperfect one? Why is it,
that you, the sinless one, come to me, a sinner? Why is it, that you, the holy
one, come to me? A wretch like me?
And Jesus says to John: Let
it be so now, for thus it is fitting for us to fulfil all righteousness. And
we read: Then John consented. So how does Jesus and John fulfil all
righteousness by doing this? Well, the only people who were allowed to be
baptised here were sinners. If you didn’t think you were a sinner, John sent
them away. But Jesus, who is not a sinner, wants to come and be with sinners.
He wants to show that in baptism, he takes their sin, he takes their impurity,
he takes their guilt, and also in baptism, he gives sinners his righteousness,
he gives us his forgiveness, his holiness, his purity. We might look at
ourselves, even though we are baptised, and think, but I’m not holy or pure!
Yes, you’re not, but you’re with Jesus, and he covers over all of that, so that
when God looks at you, he doesn’t see your sin, he sees only the holiness and
the perfection of Jesus himself, because you are with him.
And so, Jesus takes our sin,
and he gives us his righteousness. He fulfils all righteousness. St Paul says
in 2 Corinthians: For our sake, [God] made [Jesus] to be sin who knew no
sin, so that in him we might become the righteousness of God. When we
realise our sin, and when God allows us to see it for what it is, we might just
want to pluck some piece of our body out and leave it on the ground somewhere.
If only we could get rid of it! If only we could undo the past, and fix it, so
that we hadn’t done that thing or that thing. But Jesus stands there in the
River Jordan and he says to us: Listen, I know your sin even better than you
know it yourself. And when you look at your sin, don’t see your sin anymore
there, see me. Because I have died for your sin, and I have risen again from
the dead, and now I clothe you with my forgiveness and my righteousness. I have
fulfilled all righteousness. That’s what’s happening here in Jesus’ baptism.
Now, we come to the last part
of our reading which says: When Jesus was baptised, immediately he went up
from the water, and behold, the heavens were opened to him, and he saw the
Spirit of God descending like a dove and coming to rest on him; and behold, a
voice from heaven said, “This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased.”
This is such an amazing
event, which shows to us the three persons of the Holy Trinity: the Father, the
Son and the Holy Spirit. We see the Father speaking his clear voice from
heaven, the Son being baptised in the water, the Holy Spirit descending on
Jesus in the form of a dove.
Now, in the Christian church,
we believe that there is God, but that he has revealed himself as three
persons. We believe that there are not three gods, but one God, who is Father,
Son and Holy Spirit. Now, when we say “person”, we don’t mean a flesh and blood
human being like you and me. Only Jesus, the Son of God, took a human body. The
Father and the Holy Spirit are spiritual, divine beings. They are without
bodies. But Jesus too is true God, so that he lives and dwells with the Father
and the Holy Spirit as one God. Remember how we say at the end of our prayers:
We ask this through Jesus Christ our Lord, who lives and reigns with the you
and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and forever. Amen. That’s a wonderful
confession of faith that we make each week, and we shouldn’t take it for
granted.
Sometimes, this stuff about
the Trinity can sound very complicated, and it can do our head in a bit. And
maybe to explain all of this further is a job for another day. But anyway,
let’s remember that when God does something, it is always the Father, the Son
and the Holy Spirit who do it together. For example, when God created the
world, it is the Father, Son and Holy Spirit who created it. When God baptised
you in this church or another church somewhere, it was the Father, the Son and
the Holy Spirit who did it.
But at the same time, the
Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit have different personalities, and they are
not all the same. So, at the baptism of Jesus, we see God the Father speak from
heaven, we see Jesus there in the water, and the Holy Spirit come down on Jesus
in the form of a dove.
So, what is special about the
way in which Jesus, the Son of God is revealed here? He is a man, a human being
just like us, who takes on the weight of all the sin of every single human
being who has ever lived in the whole history of the world right up until the
present time, until this very minute and second, and right up until the end of
time. And he fulfils all righteousness by taking human sin on himself and
giving us the perfect righteousness and holiness of God as a complete and total
free gift. He does this by forgiving our sins, and this forgiveness belongs to
us simply because we believe it. We believe it and it is ours. And Jesus
delivers this forgiveness right into your lap, and right on top of your head,
when he baptised you.
What is special about the way
the Holy Spirit is revealed? He is revealed as a dove—a peaceful, gentle, white
bird. It was a dove that showed to Noah that the flood was over, and that
everything was now safe and at peace. In the same way, when God sends us the
Holy Spirit, we are at peace with God. There is no more flood, no more anger of
God, because all is forgiven. And Jesus is the one who sends out the Holy
Spirit—the Holy Spirit comes and lands and stays on him. Jesus breathes out the
Holy Spirit, he speaks to us his Spirit-filled words, and sends us the perfect
peace of God. And so, at the baptism of Jesus, we see the Holy Spirit revealed
in the form of a dove.
And what is special about the
way the Father is revealed? He is revealed as a voice from heaven. We don’t see
his mouth, we don’t see his face, we don’t see his body. We only hear his
voice. And this is a very important lesson for us: we should always remember
when we hear God’s voice, we never see his face. The Bible, for example, is
God’s Word, God’s living voice, but we don’t see God’s face. When a pastor
preaches God’s Word, we hear the living Word of God, but we don’t see God’s
face. When we’re baptised, we hear God’s voice, “I baptise you in the name of
the Father, and the Son, and the Holy Spirit”,
but we don’t see his face. When we receive the Lord’s Supper, we hear
God’s voice, “This is the body of Christ”, but we don’t see God’s voice.
The reality is that God’s
face, God’s form, his shape, his figure, what he looks like, is just too much
for us. We wouldn’t be able to endure it. Deuteronomy says: Our God is a
consuming fire. So if we can’t see God the Father, if we can’t see his
eyes, his mouth, his face, his form, how do we know what he thinks about us?
How do we know if we are acceptable to him? If he loves us, or hates us? If he
wants to destroy us, or if he wants to bless us? How do we know?
He tells us. He tells us.
That’s why we have God’s Word! And at the baptism of Jesus, God the Father
doesn’t stay silent, he speaks. And he says: This is my beloved Son, with
whom I am well pleased. He says what he thinks about Jesus twice. He is not
just his Son, but he is beloved, and well-pleased. He says the same thing in
two different ways—he loved his Son, and he is pleased with this Son—because he
wants us to be doubly sure. The Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit, are not
three people who live together and bicker all day long. They live together in
perfect love and unity.
And so, when we are baptised
too, and made part of God’s family, God also shares his love with us. It is
because of his love, that he sent his Son into the world as a human being, to
die for our sins and to rise again. It is out of love, that he forgives us. And
so, when we are baptised, God sends us his Holy Spirit. When we are baptised,
we are made children of God together with Jesus Christ his Son. When we are
baptised, God says to us: You are my beloved son and daughter, with you I am
well pleased.
People who don’t acknowledge their
sin and their sinful life and their sinful condition have no interest in going
to Jordan and listening to the preaching of John. They have no interest in
meeting the real Jesus there, and seeing his Father and the Holy Spirit. This
whole event is of no value to them whatsoever, but is just a joke.
However, if you know your
sin, and realise you are completely helpless before God, then run to baptism,
be baptised, or comfort yourself with the fact in history that you were baptised
at some point in your life. This baptism is God’s gift to you, so that you look
to it, and trust that the forgiveness of sins has been poured out on you.
Remember that you are baptised together with Jesus, and a swap has occurred.
Your sin is on him, and his righteousness and holiness are on you. The Father,
Son and Holy Spirit have been shown to you, revealed to you personally, and
Jesus has fulfilled all righteousness. Amen.
Heavenly Father, thank you
for the wonderful gift of baptism. Send us the power of the Holy Spirit, the
heavenly dove, so that we may live as your beloved children on this earth, and
finally enter the promised land of Paradise, through Jesus Christ our Lord.
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