Thursday, 4 June 2015

Pentecost XII (Proper 17 A) [Matthew 16:21-28] (31-Aug-2014)

This sermon was preached at St Mark's Lutheran Church, Mt Barker, 8.30am, 10.30am.

Grace, mercy and peace be to you from God our Father, and from our Lord Jesus Christ.

The sermon text for today was inspired by the Holy Spirit through the apostle St Matthew. And we read from his gospel:

If anyone would come after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross and follow me.

Prayer: Let the words of my mouth and the meditations of our hearts be acceptable to you, O Lord, our Rock and our Redeemer. Amen.


In our Gospel reading last week, we read the passage where Peter, on behalf of the twelve apostles, makes a wonderful confession of faith: Jesus, you are the Christ, the Son of the living God. And Jesus says to Peter: Blessed are you, Simon, Simon Bar-Jonah! For flesh and blood has not revealed this to you, but my Father who is in heaven. And I tell you, you are Peter and on this rock I will build my church, and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it. I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven, and whatever you bind on earth shall be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven.

This is such a wonderful passage, and gives us such encouragement. It gives us encouragement to make a bold and faithful confession in the presence of Jesus. It gives us the encouragement to want to speak with Peter a confession of faith together with him, and not to be worried about the consequences. And these words of Jesus also teach us that even though we might be gathered here on Sundays as a pretty motley sort of a crowd, with all kinds of baggage, with all kinds of problems and struggles, that the gates of hell will not prevail against the church, when we make this kind of confession of faith, which is given to us by God himself. And then we learn about these wonderful keys to the kingdom of heaven—that when we hear the forgiveness of sins spoken to us that the doors of heaven are opened for us so that we can walk in and enjoy all the benefits of heaven both now and for the rest of eternity.

But then we read something very strange at the end of the reading from last week. It says: Then he strictly charged the disciples to tell no one that he was the Christ. Hang on a minute! – Jesus has just praised Peter for making this confession of faith that he was the Christ. He has just said that on this rock, on this confession of faith, that he will build his church. And now Jesus says, “Don’t tell anyone”? Why? And not only that, but we read that Jesus strictly charged the disciples. He was adamant that should not tell anyone, he was strict about it.

Now why was this? One day in the future, Jesus was going to be on trial. He was going to be betrayed by Judas with a kiss, he was going to be arrested and taken to appear before the high priest. And on that occasion, it is going to be demanded of Jesus himself that he say exactly who he is. We read: The high priest said to him, “I adjure you by the living God, tell us if you are the Christ, the Son of God.”  The priest says: I adjure you by the living God. This means: I command you, I demand of you to speak the truth, and to speak the truth in the presence of God under oath. It would be like someone today giving someone a bible and saying: “Put your hand on this bible, and swear to tell me the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth.”

And so what does the priest demand that Jesus should tell him? He says: Tell us if you are the Christ, the Son of God. This is exactly what Peter said: You are the Christ, the Son of the living God. And so Jesus said: You have said so. But I tell you, from now on you will see the Son of Man seated at the right hand of Power and coming in the clouds of heaven.

What a wonderful confession faith Jesus makes in the presence of the high priest! Later Jesus is taken before Pontius Pilate and Pilate asks him, “Are you the king of the Jews?” And Jesus says to him, “You have said so.”

So only after this, only when Jesus has made his confession of faith in public before the high priests and Pontius Pilate, is Jesus going to then going to send Peter out with all the other disciples to tell the whole world that he is the Crist, the Son of the living God. They are going to follow in his footsteps. They have the keep their mouths shut now, and not speak a word, but after Jesus had laid the path for them, and shown the disciples exactly what it looks like to make this kind of confession, then they will go out to all nations and make disciples.

Do you see now why Jesus strictly charged them to tell no one that he was Christ? They had to be patient, the had to wait, they had to wait for their Saviour, their Lord, their master, to take the lead, and then they would follow.

And so in our reading today we read: From that time Jesus began to show his disciples that he must go to Jerusalem and suffer many things from the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and on the third day be raised. And Peter took him aside and began to rebuke him, saying, “Far be it from you, Lord! This shall never happen to you.”

Jesus praised Peter for his wonderful confession of faith, but here we learn just how little Peter knew. Jesus tells the disciples something which to us seems so obvious: Jesus must go to Jerusalem and suffer many things from the elders and chief priest and scribes, and be killed, and on the third day be raised. The disciples know that Jesus is a wonderful king, but they don’t yet understand that he must suffer. And this is so strange, because we here today who celebrate Good Friday and Easter every year, know that this is the most important thing: Jesus must make a perfect sacrifice for us to pay for each and every single one of our sins and failures and the sins of the whole world. And so that we know this sacrifice was in fact perfect, Jesus rose from the dead. Because Jesus rose from the dead, we know that Father accepted Jesus’ sacrifice completely and perfectly. And this resurrection from the dead, we come and commemorate every Sunday, because Sunday is the day when Jesus rose from the dead.

Can you believe that here in our reading, all the disciples, and Peter, had no idea about any of this? And so Peter says: Far be it from you, Lord! This shall never happen to you. And [Jesus] turned and said to Peter, “Get behind me, Satan! You are a hindrance to me. For you are not setting your mind on the things of God, but on the things of man.”

Peter has no idea that this very fact that Jesus is going to suffer and die is going to be the very centre of the Christian faith. Peter has no idea that the sign of the cross is going to be the sign that is built onto every church building for the next 2000 years. He has no idea that every time a baby is baptised they will have a cross put on their forehead and their breast, and that every time a church service begins, pastors throughout the world will make the sign of the cross. He has no idea, and neither do any of the disciples.

Peter is tempted by Satan here. And through this temptation, he comes and puts the temptation on Jesus. And Jesus knows who is at work now. This is Satan, the tempter, the devil, the evil one, who doesn’t want Jesus to die, because the devil knows that through the death and resurrection of Jesus that he will be defeated.

And so Jesus says to Peter, Get behind me, Satan! And so we know also that whenever we talk about Jesus but in such a way that he is not the same Jesus who laid down his life for the sheep, that this is not the real Jesus anymore, but this is Satan’s picture of Jesus, because without this suffering and death of Jesus, Satan is not defeated.

This passage gives us a lot of encouragement though. Just think how such a basic part of the Christian faith Peter himself didn’t even know yet. And this is the way it always happens: Jesus doesn’t reveal everything to us and convince of everything all at once. We have to learn things gradually and slowly. Jesus teaches us just what he desires for us each week, each day, each time we hear and read and study his word. Each time this happens, Jesus gives us a new insight, and builds us up one brick at a time into maturity. Sometimes like Peter, even the most advanced and knowledgeable Christians who think they know everything, we have to be careful to keep our mouth shut and patiently learn from Jesus his will and his word. Otherwise we could easily blurt out some of our own human knowledge and opinions and ideas, and even be used by Satan himself. This is why Jesus says: You are not setting your mind on the thigns of God, but on the things of man. So as we gather here each week, let’s pray to the Holy Spirit to enlighten us in all our darkness and pour out his blessings on us, and educate us, teach us the words of Jesus.

So after this, Jesus then instructs the disciples some more. He says: If anyone would come after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross and follow me. For whoever would save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for my sake will find it.

Jesus is going to go to the cross. He is going to make a faithful confession before the high priest and before Pontius Pilate, but then what? Then he will be judged falsely, whipped, beaten, executed. Remember John the Baptist lost his head, and then Jesus comes after him and starts preaching the same thing. Are you surprised that Jesus should be executed too? But then Jesus is going to send out the disciples into the whole world and preach the same thing. Is it any surprise that the disciples are going to also have a cross? Jesus says: If anyone would come after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross and follow me.

We Christians today are often caught between two worlds. We might want to be faithful followers of Jesus, but at the same time, we might realise that there might be some aspect of our life where we don’t yet want to follow Jesus, because we might be scared of the consequences. Perhaps there’s something in your workplace. Maybe someone is unfairly treated, and you don’t want to defend them because you don’t want to get in trouble either. Maybe you have children, and you don’t want to read them too many bible stories because you’re worried that they might say something religious and holy when they’re around your friends and make you look like a religious nutcase. I could make up all kinds of scenarios, but Jesus himself will make this known. Sometimes we might look to him and say, “Jesus, you are calling me to do something courageous, but the very courage you seem to require of me is the very thing I lack?” Maybe you think, “If only I didn’t fear people, if only I didn’t fear what other people think of me, if only I didn’t feel losing a friend here or there, of losing some money, or losing my reputation and my standing.”

Don’t be afraid. Don’t be worried. Jesus has looked after you every day in your life until now. Do you think he’s about to let you down now? There’s nothing to be afraid of when we are with him, because he is risen from the dead. And so he says to us: If anyone would come after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross and follow me. If anyone is going to have a cross, it means that you are going to be put on trial by the world, and sentenced. So was Jesus.

And Jesus wants to encourage us. He knows the fear that lies deep within us: he knows our failure. And yet he calls us even deeper into his presence than we have ever been before. For whoever would save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for my sake will find it. For what will it profit a man if he gains the whole world and forfeits his soul? Or what shall a man give in return for his soul?

Do you think about your soul? Do you think about its eternal well-being? Or do you just think about money, food, career, success, good reputation? What about your soul?

You know, it is becoming much more difficult to live a Christian life now. The world promotes all kinds of rubbish and coats it with nice sounding words. There are all kinds of things which are self-destructive, corrosive for human society, corrosive for your soul, all the greed and smut, and yet people say that these things are: love, justice, progress, achievement, beautiful, good. And then people look at the Christian worldview and the things that Jesus teaches, and says: hate-mongering, backward, conservative, stupid, mediaeval, unloving.

And so just as Jesus was falsely judged, we Christians today are also falsely judged. But we are not our own: we belong to Jesus. And Jesus calls us to deny ourselves and follow him. We think from our human understanding that he’s calling us into thick darkness, into despair and pain and misery for the rest of our lives. But in actual fact, he is calling us to exactly the opposite: into eternal light, eternal hope, eternal joy and eternal happiness for the rest of eternity.

There is such wonderful passages in the bible which gives us so much strength. Psalm 139 says: Even the darkness is not dark with you. The night is bright as the day, for darkness is as light with you. Or Psalm 18 says: It is you, O Lord, you lights my lamp. The Lord my God lightens my darkness. For by you I can run against a troop, and by my God I can leap over a wall. Or also Psalm 94: When the cares of my heart are many, your consolations cheer my soul.

You see, Jesus wants us to know that the world is not our judge. Who is our judge? He is! Jesus says: For the Son of Man is going to come with his angels in the glory of his Father, and then he will repay each person according to what he has done.

This is such an encouragement for us. Every time we have taken up the cross and followed our Lord Jesus, Jesus promises that that cross will be replaced with a wonderful crown. Every time we have brought our sorrows to him, he promises his joy. Every time we have brought our needs to him, he promises to fill our cup to overflowing. Every time we receive the world’s sentence of death, Jesus gives us a new sentence, a new judgment, a new hope: the forgiveness of sins, the resurrection of the body and the life everlasting.

So, let’s draw close to Jesus and his word, and learn from him. He knows us so much better than we know ourselves, and he will never let us down. Every time he has put his cross deep in our hearts, this is not a sign that Jesus is absent, but a sign of his deep and abiding presence. This is a sign of the Holy Spirit and his deep love.

So don’t be afraid of the cross, and whatever God himself might send you. We believe in a God who raises from the dead, and we believe in his Son Jesus Christ, who is the Son of this living God. Amen.


Lord Jesus, you know what we need. Strengthen us with your Holy Spirit, that we may follow you, with our crosses in hand. We place our bodies, our souls, and spirits into your hands, into your protection, and into your care. Amen.

No comments:

Post a Comment